Criminal Behavior
Guest Post by Faye Tollison
Psychologist Abraham Maslow gave us some rules that govern basic human
behavior. These rules have become the foundation to understanding criminal
behavior. Human motivation is described in terms of a hierarchy of needs. These
are placed ito five categories:
1) Physical - such as food.
2) Security - concerning things like shelter
3) Belongingness and love - the desire for roots and a need to be wanted
4) Esteem - desire to be liked and respected
5) Self-actualizaion - a need to know and understand our world around us,
to invent and create, and to discover joy in solving problems.
Criminals degenerate in behavior,
and this is displayed by three basic traits that signify the criminal
personality:
1) Weakness - emotional and/or physical which lacks discipline.
2) Immaturity - childish egocentrism
3)
Self-deception - a severely narcissistic personality with a distorted sense of
personal reality
Though it is not necessary to go into the
details that cause a criminal to become a criminal, a writer must understand
the mind of the criminal he/she is writing about. It is just as important to
understand what makes your antagonist tick as it is your protagonist. Otherwise
how are you going to make your readers understand why the murderer is killing
or the robber is stealing? The writer must also develop a feeling of sympathy
for the bad guy as well as for the protagonist. It all boils down to a
believable story, and the bad guy has a backstory that makes him do the things
he does just as the victim does.
There are some questions you can ask
that could help you understand your bad guy:
1) What is the victimizer’s psychiatric type, and who are the victims? What
is the victim’s profile?
2) Where did the crime occur? What was there about this environment that
could have facilitated the crime?
3) What time was the crime committed, and what is the relationship of the
time to the crime?
4) What occurred? What types of acts defined as intentional trauma?
5) How did it happen? What was the injuries; what were the weapons and
tools used?
6) What was the motive for the crime?
There are three characteristics that make up
criminal behavior:
1) They have a dominant ego where what they want is all that is important.
2) The criminal exhibits dominant childish etal and emotional qualities.
3) The bad guy has an obsession with sex.
Developing your bad guy is more than
just a physical description or a sad narration of his/her childhood. Just as
you do with your protagonist, you must get into the mind of your antagonist.
But you do not stop there because once you get into his mind you need to
understand it and why he/she is the way he/she is.
Reference: Malicious Intent
by Sean MacTire
Published by Writers Digest
~~~~~~~~~~
Faye M. Tollison
Author of: To Tell the Truth
Upcoming book: The Bible Murders
Sarah’s Secret
Member of: Sisters in Crime
Writers on the Move
~~~~~~~~~~
More on Writing
How to Publish a Book
Writing Fiction: Character Believability and Conflict
Being a Writer: Learn the Craft of Writing
~~~~~~~~~~
Writing Fiction: Character Believability and Conflict
Being a Writer: Learn the Craft of Writing
~~~~~~~~~~
To keep up with writing and marketing information, along with Free webinars, join us in The Writing World (top right top sidebar).
Karen Cioffi
Multi-award Winning Author, Freelance/Ghostwriter, Editor, Marketer
Writer’s Digest Website of the Week, June 25, 2012
Karen Cioffi
Multi-award Winning Author, Freelance/Ghostwriter, Editor, Marketer
Writer’s Digest Website of the Week, June 25, 2012

2 comments:
Lovely post. Great villains are hard to find in books; I agree that we should delve deeper in the minds of our antagonists, to create more realistic bad guys.
Hi, Danielle,
Great villains, along with great protagonists, make great stories.
Thanks for stopping by and commenting!
Post a Comment